.TH std::sin(std::valarray) 3 "2024.06.10" "http://cppreference.com" "C++ Standard Libary"
.SH NAME
std::sin(std::valarray) \- std::sin(std::valarray)

.SH Synopsis
   Defined in header <valarray>
   template< class T >
   valarray<T> sin( const valarray<T>& va );

   For each element in va computes sine of the value of the element.

.SH Parameters

   va - value array to apply the operation to

.SH Return value

   Value array containing sine of the values in va.

.SH Notes

   Unqualified function (sin) is used to perform the computation. If such function is
   not available, std::sin is used due to argument-dependent lookup.

   The function can be implemented with the return type different from std::valarray.
   In this case, the replacement type has the following properties:

     * All const member functions of std::valarray are provided.
     * std::valarray, std::slice_array, std::gslice_array, std::mask_array and
       std::indirect_array can be constructed from the replacement type.
     * For every function taking a const std::valarray<T>&
       except begin() and end()
       \fI(since C++11)\fP, identical functions taking the replacement types shall be added;
     * For every function taking two const std::valarray<T>& arguments, identical
       functions taking every combination of const std::valarray<T>& and replacement
       types shall be added.
     * The return type does not add more than two levels of template nesting over the
       most deeply-nested argument type.

.SH Possible implementation

   template<class T>
   valarray<T> sin(const valarray<T>& va)
   {
       valarray<T> other = va;
       for (T& i : other)
           i = sin(i);

       return other; // proxy object may be returned
   }

.SH Example


// Run this code

 #include <cmath>
 #include <iostream>
 #include <numbers>
 #include <valarray>

 int main()
 {
     std::valarray<double> v1 = {0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1};
     std::valarray<double> v2 = std::sin(v1 * std::numbers::pi);

     for (double n : v2)
         std::cout << std::fixed << n << ' ';
     std::cout << '\\n';
 }

.SH Output:

 0.000000 0.707107 1.000000 0.707107 0.000000

.SH See also

   cos(std::valarray)  applies the function std::cos to each element of valarray
                       \fI(function template)\fP
   tan(std::valarray)  applies the function std::tan to each element of valarray
                       \fI(function template)\fP
   asin(std::valarray) applies the function std::asin to each element of valarray
                       \fI(function template)\fP
   sin
   sinf                computes sine (\\({\\small\\sin{x}}\\)sin(x))
   sinl                \fI(function)\fP
   \fI(C++11)\fP
   \fI(C++11)\fP
   sin(std::complex)   computes sine of a complex number (\\({\\small\\sin{z}}\\)sin(z))
                       \fI(function template)\fP

.SH Hidden category:
     * Pages with unreviewed LWG DR marker
